I have an American friend – an estimable person in ever so many ways. A great companion, funny, lively, bright and loyal, the sort of man who’d always have your back if the chips were down. He is a devout Irish Catholic from a large family.  He attended Dayton University where he started all four years as a defensive back.  Now retired, he put in forty years with a small steel fabrication company that moved him to the Carolinas where he still lives with his lovely Canadian wife.

My friend’s political stance perplexes me. His rage against the Democratic Party, in particular Barack Obama and the candidacy of Hilary Clinton seems to me out of all proportion to the actual circumstances of the life he leads. I don’t get it.

Some Have Truly Been Hit Hard

It is no news that we live in the age of grievance politics. Let us grant that many Americans, particularly many of those whose collars are, or were formerly, blue, the inner city poor, the displaced, the badly educated, the subprime mortgage victims, have real grievances. We also know that middle-class income growth in the U.S. has been stagnant for a generation and a half now testing the belief in linear upward mobility – one of the most sacred assumptions under-girding the American Dream − more than it has ever been tested in the long history of the Republic. That there are potent currents of anger and frustration flooding in the direction of political, business and media elites does not surprise me in the least.

The Best of Norman Rockwell & the 21st Century

But, I remain perplexed by my friend’s voting for Donald Trump. I was having an imaginary conversation with him the other day, the sort of conversation that will probably not take place in real life because I value his friendship. It went something like this. We’ll call him Frank. Frank, I’d like you to step outside your daily experience and look at your life as if you were a dispassionate outside observer. I will stand beside you, Virgil to your Dante and we will journey through your day-to-days. It’s morning. You slept well in your comfy, suburban home. You rise early with a list of to do’s generated by your spouse who is still working as a nurse in one of the world’s leading research medical hospitals twenty minutes down the road. You open the fridge which is filled with ridiculously cheap food from all over the world and make yourself a bowl of cereal with kiwi fruit on top and an egg-sandwich with avocado. You hop in your car, a Ford of course; but you are well aware that the parts in your GE fridge and your Ford were made and assembled by people named Pedro or Song Ye who are not Americans. The computer power in your car, and in your fridge for that matter, would have stunned NASA in 1969 and they are both ridiculously cheap.

You head to the flower shop, pick up some orchids for your wife’s birthday, then to Harris Teeter where the Chilean wine is on sale. You also pick up a lovely silk blouse and then go off to your post-retirement job in landscaping. The company is busy prettifying the many new homes going up in the Raleigh-Durham area where the economy is strong and the population growing. You get home, nobody feels like cooking and there is a Moroccan place down the street that is supposed to be very good — perhaps a little salsa dancing after dinner, you’ve been taking lessons. You’ll be heading to your golf condo on the coast for the weekend.

Norman Rockwell - Freedom From WantModern Take on Norman Rockwell's Freedom from Want

On the left: Norman Rockwell’s ‘Freedom From Want‘ c1942.
On the right: A modern re-interpretation by Tristan Elwell

Why the Anger?

Well there it is, a not unrepresentative day in the life of my resolutely middle-class friend. There I am, his over-the-shoulder Virgil and I can’t resist asking him, Okay Frank, what the hell are you so mad about. Now it is important to note that my friend is not an intellectual, he is not wrathful in some highly theoretical sense — he is not a libertarian on steroids. Nor do I think that he has massive empathy for America’s downtrodden. He grew up, a tough South-side Chicago boy and made his own way in the world. And he would say I think, so should we all.

It Leaves Me Perplexed

So here are the things that perplex me:

  • My friend does not seem to give a damn about the Pedro’s and the Song Ye’s of the world even though the liberal trade environment he has lived in since the signing of the first GATT agreement in 1947 has had a huge positive impact on the way he lives;
  • He is a staunch Republican and should presumably believe in the things that Republicans normally stand for. The only thing Republican about Donald Trump is that he is not running for the Democrats. He is a populist and a buffoon, there is nothing Republican about him unless you stretch the definition beyond all useful meaning.
  • And to say it again, the virulence of his hatred for the Democratic Party bewilders me. It has the strength of a kind of personal animosity, as if a Democrat keeps coming by and stealing the car out of his driveway.
Clinton and Obama

Enlightened Self-Interest

As a Canadian and someone with some reasonably hard-won economic literacy, I do care about the Pedro’s and the Song Ye’s of the world, and the Amhed’s and the Raghit Sing’s. And this is not because I am some saintly humanitarian. If the Chinese and Indian middle classes continue to grow and prosper, this represents such a massive potential increase in the world’s overall wealth, that it will be a thundering torrent of prosperity floating all boats including mine and my children’s. They need a liberal trade environment to make this happen. I don’t give a damn what Trump thinks about guns or proposes to do about America’s healthcare system. But, I do care deeply about the prospect of devolution in world trade.

America's Greatness Comes from Leadership

When the Greatest of all Republicans called America,the last, best hope of earth, note that he said earth, meaning the planet. He did not see in his mind’s eye a walled America, turned inward, its people peeking over the tops of their parapets with skeptical and hostile eyes. The world needs America to continue to be a beacon and a model, to welcome and assimilate immigrants, to trade and to advocate for more liberal trade policy. Their own self-interest requires this if they can only see it. Trump stands for a myopic fortress America, a dead-end vision, selfish and self-defeating.

Trump Cartoon

Update

I wrote this piece before Mr. Trump was elected president. My fears were realized. I prefer to think that my friend and others like him let their staunch Republican party loyalty obscure their sense of who this person really is. I wonder what he thinks now? We no longer talk about politics, so I may never know. Lest anyone think that what follows is a leftist diatribe, I would happily have voted for Ronald Reagan both times were I an American citizen. I sincerely wish he was around to vote for again.

I remain a staunch free trader and an open border kind of guy, in spite of the fact that China’s most important recent export was a virus. But, updating my defence of this position is a challenge for another time.